Medication, Health Checkups, and Vaccinations

For medication prescribed at a hospital, over-the-counter medication, health checkups, vaccinations, and similar things, it is important to correctly share information about yourself so that you can use them safely.

Receiving medication

Please tell the doctor or pharmacist about:

• Medication you are currently taking
• Allergies
• Pregnancy or breastfeeding
• Supplements or medication prescribed in another country

Medication notebook

A medication notebook (okusuri techo) can be used to keep a record of the medications you are using.

When you use multiple hospitals or pharmacies, showing the same medication notebook makes it easier to check for duplicate medications or interactions between medications.

Over-the-counter medication

Some medications can be purchased at pharmacies and drugstores.

If you have a chronic condition, are taking other medication, or are pregnant, consult a pharmacist or registered seller.

Health checkups

Company employees may have a health checkup through their workplace.

Municipalities also offer checkups and screenings based on conditions such as age.

Who is eligible, the cost, and the timing differ by system.

Vaccinations

Your municipality will provide information about children's regular vaccinations.

For adults too, there are vaccinations that are publicly subsidized depending on age and circumstances.

Check with your municipality or the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare for the latest eligibility and timing.

What you can check next

• Sick or injured. Wanting to go to the hospital
• Medical departments, reception, consultations, and medical costs
• Infant checkups, vaccinations, and the Child Allowance

Main places to check

• Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare
• Your municipality
• Medical institutions and pharmacies

Last checked: August 2026